Generation of microfluidic flow using an optically assembled and magnetically driven microrotor

  • The key components in microfluidic systems are micropumps, valves and mixers. Depending on the chosen technology, the realization of these microsystems often requires rotational and translational control of subcomponents. The manufacturing of such active components as well as the driving principle are still challenging tasks. A promising all-optical approach could be the combination of laser direct writing and actuation based on optical forces. However, when higher actuation velocities are required, optical driving might be too slow. Hence, a novel approach based on optical assembling of microfluidic structures and subsequent magnetic actuation is proposed. By applying the optical assembly of microspherical building blocks as the manufacturing method and magnetic actuation, a microrotor was successfully fabricated and tested within a microfluidic channel. The resulting fluid flow was characterized by introducing an optically levitated measuring probe particle. Finally, a freely moving tracer particle visualizes the generated flow. The tracer particle analysis shows average velocities of 0.4–0.5 \(\mu\)m \(s^{−1}\) achieved with the presented technology.

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Metadaten
Author:Jannis KöhlerORCiDGND, Reza GhadiriGND, Sarah Isabelle KsouriGND, Qingchuan GuoGND, Evgeny L. GurevichORCiDGND, Andreas OstendorfORCiDGND
URN:urn:nbn:de:hbz:294-87910
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1088/0022-3727/47/50/505501
Parent Title (English):Journal of physics : D, Applied physics
Publisher:IOP Publ.
Place of publication:Bristol
Document Type:Article
Language:English
Date of Publication (online):2022/03/28
Date of first Publication:2014/11/24
Publishing Institution:Ruhr-Universität Bochum, Universitätsbibliothek
Tag:magnetic actuation; microassembling; microfabrication; microfluidics; micropump; optical assembling; optical tweezers
Volume:47
Issue:50, Article 505501
First Page:505501-1
Last Page:505501-8
Institutes/Facilities:Lehrstuhl für Laseranwendungstechnik
open_access (DINI-Set):open_access
Licence (English):License LogoCreative Commons - CC BY 3.0 Unported - Attribution 3.0 Unported