Industrializing precast productions

  • Building in heavy rain is seldom beneficial, but common practice on site. It promotes inaccuracies and impairs the use of modern but sensible high-performance materials and costs time, since disruption in construction frequently causes complicated returns to the planning process. Nevertheless, a handcrafted production process is still considered the one and only alternative since all buildings are unique and thus must be manually constructed on site. Indeed? The priority program entitled “Adaptive modularized constructions made in a flux” funded by the German Research Foundation follows a completely new approach. Buildings are divided into similar modular precast concrete elements, prefabricated in flow production, quality-assured, and just-in-time assembled on site. Comparable to puzzles with many pieces, the uniqueness of the structure is maintained. The motto is: “Individuality on a large scale-similarity on a small scale”. The contribution presents approaches of modularization, production concepts, and linking digital models. Serial, stationary prefabrication enables short production times and resource-efficient modules that are assembled to load-bearing structures with low geometrical deviations. Stringent digitalization ensures high quality of all intermediate steps. These comprise fabrication, assembly, and the whole service life of the structure. The result is a lean production process.

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Metadaten
Author:Peter MarkORCiDGND, Gisela LanzaORCiDGND, Daniel LordickORCiDGND, Albert AlbersORCiDGND, Markus KönigORCiDGND, André BorrmannORCiDGND, Lothar StempniewskiGND, Patrick FormanORCiDGND, Alex Maximilian FreyORCiDGND, Robert RenzGND, Agemar MannyORCiDGND, Jan StindtORCiDGND
URN:urn:nbn:de:hbz:294-127437
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1002/cend.202100019
Parent Title (English):Civil engineering design
Subtitle (English):Adaptive modularized constructions made in a flux
Publisher:Wiley
Place of publication:Hoboken, New Jersey
Document Type:Article
Language:English
Date of Publication (online):2024/11/08
Date of first Publication:2021/06/06
Publishing Institution:Ruhr-Universität Bochum, Universitätsbibliothek
Tag:building information modeling; construction kit; digital twin; flow production; industry 4.0; modular construction; modularization; precast concrete members; quality management
Volume:3
Issue:3
First Page:87
Last Page:98
Note:
Dieser Beitrag ist auf Grund des DEAL-Wiley-Vertrages frei zugänglich.
Institutes/Facilities:Lehrstuhl für Massivbau
Dewey Decimal Classification:Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften / Ingenieurbau, Umwelttechnik
open_access (DINI-Set):open_access
faculties:Fakultät für Bau- und Umweltingenieurwissenschaften
Licence (English):License LogoCreative Commons - CC BY 4.0 - Attribution 4.0 International