User profiles of a smartphone application to support drug adherence

  • \(\textit {Purpose:}\) One of the key problems in the drug therapy of patients with chronic conditions is drug adherence. In 2010 the initiative iNephro was launched (www.inephro.de). A software to support regular and correct drug intake was developed for a smartphone platform (iOS). The study investigated whether and how smartphone users deployed such an application. \(\textit {Methods:}\) Together with cooperating partners the mobile application "Medikamentenplan" ("Medication Plan") was developed. Users are able to keep and alter a list of their regular medication. A memory function supports regular intake. The application can be downloaded free of charge from the \(App Store^{TM}\) by \(Apple^{TM}\). After individual consent of users from December 2010 to April 2012 2042338 actions were recorded and analysed from the downloaded applications. Demographic data were collected from 2279 users with a questionnaire. \(\textit {Results:}\) Overall the application was used by 11688 smartphone users. 29% (3406/11688) used it at least once a week for at least four weeks. 27% (3209/11688) used the application for at least 84 days. 68% (1554/2279) of users surveyed were male, the stated age of all users was between 6–87 years (mean 44). 74% of individuals (1697) declared to be suffering from cardiovascular disease, 13% (292) had a previous history of transplantation, 9% (205) were suffering from cancer, 7% (168) reported an impaired renal function and 7% (161) suffered from diabetes mellitus. 69% (1568) of users were on <6 different medications, 9% (201) on 6 – 10 and 1% (26) on more than 10. \(\textit {Conclusion:}\) A new smartphone application, which supports drug adherence, was used regularly by chronically ill users with a wide range of diseases over a longer period of time. The majority of users so far were middle-aged and male.

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Metadaten
Author:Stefan BeckerGND, Andreas KribbenGND, Sven MeisterGND, Clarissa Jonas DiamantidisGND, Nicole UngerGND, Anna MitchellGND
URN:urn:nbn:de:hbz:294-72731
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0078547
Parent Title (English):PLoS ONE
Subtitle (English):experiences from the iNephro project
Publisher:Public Library of Science
Place of publication:San Francisco
Document Type:Article
Language:English
Date of Publication (online):2020/07/02
Date of first Publication:2013/10/23
Publishing Institution:Ruhr-Universität Bochum, Universitätsbibliothek
Volume:8
Issue:10, Artikel e78547
First Page:e78547-1
Last Page:e78547-6
Institutes/Facilities:Marienhospital Herne, Medizinische Klinik I
open_access (DINI-Set):open_access
Licence (English):License LogoCreative Commons - CC BY 4.0 - Attribution 4.0 International