Trimetallic Mn‐Fe‐Ni oxide nanoparticles supported on multi‐walled carbon nanotubes as high‐performance bifunctional ORR/OER electrocatalyst in alkaline media

  • Discovering precious metal‐free electrocatalysts exhibiting high activity and stability toward both the oxygen reduction (ORR) and the oxygen evolution (OER) reactions remains one of the main challenges for the development of reversible oxygen electrodes in rechargeable metal–air batteries and reversible electrolyzer/fuel cell systems. Herein, a highly active OER catalyst, Fe\(_{0.3}\)Ni\(_{0.7}\)O\(_X\) supported on oxygen‐functionalized multi‐walled carbon nanotubes, is substantially activated into a bifunctional ORR/OER catalyst by means of additional incorporation of MnO\(_X\). The carbon nanotube‐supported trimetallic (Mn‐Ni‐Fe) oxide catalyst achieves remarkably low ORR and OER overpotentials with a low reversible ORR/OER overvoltage of only 0.73 V, as well as selective reduction of O\(_{2}\) predominantly to OH\(^{−}\). It is shown by means of rotating disk electrode and rotating ring disk electrode voltammetry that the combination of earth‐abundant transition metal oxides leads to strong synergistic interactions modulating catalytic activity. The applicability of the prepared catalyst for reversible ORR/OER electrocatalysis is evaluated by means of a four‐electrode configuration cell assembly comprising an integrated two‐layer bifunctional ORR/OER electrode system with the individual layers dedicated for the ORR and the OER to prevent deactivation of the ORR activity as commonly observed in single‐layer bifunctional ORR/OER electrodes after OER polarization.

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Metadaten
Author:Dulce M. MoralesORCiDGND, Mariya A. KazakovaORCiDGND, Stefan DieckhöferORCiDGND, Alexander G. SelyutinGND, Georgiy V. GolubtsovGND, Wolfgang SchuhmannORCiDGND, Justus MasaORCiDGND
URN:urn:nbn:de:hbz:294-75746
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.201905992
Parent Title (English):Advanced functional materials
Publisher:Wiley-VCH Verlag
Place of publication:Weinheim
Document Type:Article
Language:English
Date of Publication (online):2020/10/09
Date of first Publication:2019/11/14
Publishing Institution:Ruhr-Universität Bochum, Universitätsbibliothek
Tag:bifunctional electrocatalysts; oxidized multi‐walled carbon nanotubes; oxygen evolution reaction; oxygen reduction reaction; synergistic effects
Volume:30
Issue:6
First Page:1905992-1
Last Page:1905992-12
Note:
Dieser Beitrag ist auf Grund des DEAL-Wiley-Vertrages frei zugänglich.
Institutes/Facilities:Lehrstuhl für Analytische Chemie und Zentrum für Elektrochemie
Dewey Decimal Classification:Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik / Chemie, Kristallographie, Mineralogie
open_access (DINI-Set):open_access
faculties:Fakultät für Chemie und Biochemie
Licence (English):License LogoCreative Commons - CC BY 4.0 - Attribution 4.0 International